LI Xiaoyun;

• 1:Party School of the CPC Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Committee (Ningxia Academy of Governance)

Abstract：

Taking Hongchuan Village in Hongsibu District of Ningxia as the research case, this paper systematically analyzes its exploration of a rural industrial integration and localized development path with western characteristics against the backdrop of weak industrial foundations, difficulties in increasing farmers' income, and underdeveloped market conditions.Relying on the collaborative mechanism of government planning and guidance, project-driven integration, enterprise operational empowerment, farmer participation and benefit sharing, the village has blazed a distinctive development path.The study finds that local governments have played a pivotal bridging and catalytic role in industrial development. By accurately identifying local resource endowments, scientifically defining and fostering leading industries, coordinating infrastructure and public services, and targeting the introduction of market entities, local governments have established an institutionalized collaboration mechanism featuring clear rights and responsibilities, risk sharing and benefit sharing among the government, market players and village collectives. This has realized a virtuous cycle of village collective income growth, resident employment expansion and industrial advancement.This practice has not only formed a government-enterprise-farmer collaborative model that integrates exogenous guidance and endogenous activation but also facilitated the vertical industrial chain integration and spatial industrial convergence of Hongchuan Village. The model also embodies the governance characteristic of overall planning-oriented industrial operation. It provides empirical evidence for understanding the interactive relationship between government role positioning, market embedding and rural endogenous development and offers reference implications for similar regions to advance rural revitalization by leveraging institutional advantages.

Key Words： Hongchuan Village;industrial planning;facility agriculture;ecological migration;integration

Abstract:

Keywords:

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Authors: LI Xiaoyun;

References：

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• (1)参见孟捷:《用什么样的理论解释中国经济》,CPEER公众号,2020年7月12日,https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/CqlT_FDOXN2mVsOdBpCR0w。 (2)截至2024年6月,宁夏就业扶贫车间达到412家,分布在22个县(区)的305个村(园区)内。 (3)黄宗智:《从实践历史探寻中国农村发展出路》,“爱思想”网站,2014年9月15日,http://www.aisixiang.com/data/76324.html。 (4)“反租倒包”是指村委会将承包到户的土地集中到村集体,然后将土地的使用权承包给农业经营大户的土地经营方式。 (5)肉牛养殖基础设施以工代赈项目和设施温棚以工代赈项目分别发放劳务报酬158.0万元、125.6万元,分别带动务工群众91人、82人。 (6)人民网:《习近平在宁夏考察时强调决胜全面建成小康社会决战脱贫攻坚继续建设经济繁荣民族团结环境优美人民富裕的美丽新宁夏》,2020年6月11日,https://jhsjk.people.cn/article/31742448。 (7)如红塔村车间生产编织袋,田原村生产户外装备用品,玉池村建设附属用房和配套设施,团结村加工外贸服饰,弘德村车间加工纸箱、纸盒、礼品盒,同原村加工服装。 (8)红寺堡区《2020年“扶贫保”优势特色产业保险实施方案》(红开发[2020]21号)。 (9)关于社会时间和自然时间的区分,可参见杨虎涛(2008)。 (10)类似的观点在张国宝(2023,p.448)的《光辉历程:中国发展改革40年亲历与思考》一书中有相应论述。